The increasing rate of pollution in cities and towns is demanding an alternative mode of transportation that helps in controlling pollution. What can be a better option than a dockless bike system that runs on battery and doesn’t release any harmful gas? This is the reason the demand for e-scooters is increasing day by day. The market size of e-scooter which was 17.43 billion in 2018 is expected to reach $41.98 billion by 2028 according to a survey. So, the number of electric scooter service apps are tremendously increasing in the market as people are preferring eco-friendly transportation nowadays due to the awareness about environmental pollution.

The inclination of customers towards e-scooter for eco-friendly transportation has made e-scooter service the current need and a very apt pollution control solution in today’s transportation industry. This e-scooter industry is attracting entrepreneurs and investors who have started investing in this industry to fulfill the current needs of people and generate a huge amount of revenue.

Let’s have a look at the reasons why the development of e-scooter service providing apps have started trending recently and what has made so many entrepreneurs embrace this industry.

It’s Trending: E-Scooter App Development

These points given below are the reasons for the trend in the development of e-scooter apps;

Cost-Effective

This is one of the major reasons for the immediate fame and demand of e-scooter mobile app development. Hiring E-scooters usually cost only around 3-4 dollars which is very cheap in comparison to Uber or Ola that cost around 20-22 dollars. This price factor has helped the low budget customers save their hard-earned money during travel, increasing the popularity of e-scooters among them.

Easy to Park

Vehicles like cab, car, van, etc. require more space and often are difficult to park. Parking is never a problem when you are riding an e-scooter as it can be easily parked anywhere. It doesn’t require a big space or a proper parking space. Unlike cars or cabs, you don’t need to pay parking charges for an e-scooter.

Riding E-Scooters is Fun

A recent survey conducted to know the reason why people prefer riding e-scooters revealed that more than 45% of people ride e-scooters just for fun. Also, e-scooters are like smaller versions of bikes and most youngsters love riding bikes. So, they prefer e-scooter rather than cabs. Similarly, the restriction to ride bikes without driving license in many states has become the reason many customers have inclined towards e-scooters.

The Last Mile Transportation

E-scooter is the best option when you want to cover smaller distances without having to walk. If you book a cab for smaller distances then it will cost more whereas an e-scooter will cost less and also help you in reaching the destination faster. So, when you are near your destination and feel lazy walking, an e-scooter is always the best option to opt for.

Eco-friendly transportation

The growth in the number of automobiles and private vehicles is increasing pollution. Fuels like diesel and petrol used in these vehicles pollute the environment by releasing harmful gases in the environment. Since e-scooters are operated by electric charging and are environment-friendly, they do not pollute the environment.

Easy riding in congested roads

It is difficult to ride cabs and cars on congested roads of cities but riding an e-scooter helps in travelling easily even in heavy traffic. It also saves time compared to cars so it is the best option when one needs to avoid traffic.

Conclusion

E-scooter app development has become a buzzword in the market recently. Many entrepreneurs are investing in this e-scooter app development industry. Investing in e-scooter app development is sure to bring fortune for entrepreneurs as this industry is expected to grow tremendously in the future. Eco-friendly transportation is the need of the current transport industry and e-scooters serves the purpose.

It is crucial to know about the app development company before outsourcing. Since the success of the app depends on the quality of development, gathering information regarding the developers and the development company is essential. Every company has their own working procedures and methods that distinguishes them from others, knowing about these factors help in deciding whether to grant the project to them or go with other companies. Some genuine questions should be asked to gather information about the company before hiring them.

Questions regarding the billing modes, development tools, and development costs are common, so these questions should not be considered for making decisions. One of the mistakes many businesses do is that they hire based on the development price. This should be avoided as most of the time it results in failure of the application.

So, here are the top three questions to be asked to any development company while choosing for outsourcing. These questions are mainly helpful for businesses with no in-house development team. The answers to these questions will help in saving the time and money of the businesses.

1. How many senior and junior Android/IOS developers are there in the team and how many quality works have they done for different organizations?

Reason for asking: For long term app development companies, investment in junior developers is not befitting. But companies need to have junior developers who should be trained under senior developers. A software development company should have a healthy ratio of both junior and senior developers.

Suitable Answer: This question can help in knowing about the quality of work by the development team for other enterprises. Answers about daily technical sharing, frameworks standardization, appropriate technical planning and code review by team leads can be useful.

2. Has the app development company done any project similar to yours previously?

Reason for asking: This question helps to know whether the company has experience in building the type of app you want for your company. It will be easier for them to understand your requirements and needs as they already have knowledge about building a similar app. So, it will help you in hiring an experienced app development company which can provide the desired app for your business. It is necessary to listen and focus on their experience while developing a similar app. Also, asking some questions to investigate further like their plan to build the quality project, what makes their product unique than others helps in getting better insights about the company.

3. Which software design and development process do you embrace?

Reason for asking: The innate strength of the company can be evaluated on the basis of their software design and its development process. It can be found out whether the company is genuine or not by knowing about these factors. The usage of some reliable method ensures the authenticity of the company.

An authentic software company always uses the same process which endorses their organization’s working procedures, uniformity and controls the quality work process. Similarly, the company’s operation should also include new ideas, designs, strategy, development and implementation. User testing and feedback before the launch of the app should be essential components in its operation. Following industry practices and practical experience-based processes is a sign of a good company.

Suitable answer: Those companies mentioning about iteration testing, agile processes, UX/UI research, QA/testing should be hired as these practices ensure the success of the project and also reduce the risk during development.

Conclusion

In conclusion, focus on the response of the app development company while you ask them your questions. Pay attention to know if their answers are genuine and reasonable or not.

It is difficult to choose a good software company when there are many options to choose from. So always choose a company that fits your criteria and understands your requirements and business needs.

Almost every business organization, be it a startup or a fortune 500 company needs software developers service either for developing internal-use software or increase their customer base. Also, there exist some companies that already have an in-house development team but are planning to expand their services. So there arises a problem in choosing whether to increase the number of in-house developers or hire an external software house.

Advantages of the in-house development team

Many business owners who want to maintain the privacy of their company’s sensitive information prefer the in-house development team. These entrepreneurs devoting their expertise, loyalty, and availability to the company wants to play safe when it comes to the security and privacy of data of their company. In-house development thus brings a lot of benefits to the business.

• Shorter delivery time

The in-house development team understands the needs and requirements of the company better than an outsourced company. Their any time availability in the company helps in the development of the product in a shorter period of time.

• Proper understanding of the business

In-house developers understand the company, its processes, and its people. This understanding helps them in identifying the business requirements for the development of new software. This knowledge also helps them in improving the software according to the needs of the business.

• No extra charges

Additional costs may incur while outsourcing the work to external software houses. Since in-house developers are members of the same company, they do not require any extra payments to start working on the new software requirements. It is really beneficial in case of quick minor requirements.

These advantages might convince one to hire more developers for the in-house development team but it is necessary to look at the disadvantages as well.

Disadvantages of in-house development

• Lack of developers

Due to the high demand of skilled software developers in the industry, the company needs several resources to attract a software developer. Many developers nowadays seek work-life balance and the company’s purpose rather than high remuneration. So, there is a scarcity of developers in the industry recently.

• Hidden costs

The company needs to pay the in-house developers whether they work on projects or not. Also, payments for taxes, retirement funds, insurance, rent, and software are more when high-earning developers work in the development team.

Advantages of software houses

• Time-saving

The software house starts working on the project immediately whereas the recruitment and hiring of new developers require more time.

• Reduced costs

The company only needs to pay for the development hours to the software house and nothing more. But in the case of in-house developers, the recruitment, insurance, and funds increase the cost.

• Quality products

Software houses have the ability to function as one so they can create quality products. This is not always the case if freelancer developers, designers, and QA testers are new to working with each other.

Disadvantages of hiring software houses

• Cultural fit

Outsourcing the development work to the place where the culture is different can create troubles. The developed software might not fulfill all the requirements of the company.

• Difficulty in finding the right software house

It is crucial to pick the right software house as choosing the wrong one means loss of money and time. Finding the right software house is a difficult task since the information regarding their developers’ team, previous work, skills, and processes has to be found out.

• Security and confidentiality

The confidentiality of the project and its related data is at risk in case the software house breaches the contract. So, it is necessary to find a reputed software house while outsourcing the project.

Conclusion

It is difficult to choose between hiring an external software house and expanding in-house software development. These pros and cons of both aspects can help in deciding the right one.

IoT has become the buzzword in the world of technology today. It is a concept of connecting two or more devices with each other through the internet. It is due to IoT only that air conditioners can improve their performance on the basis of usage and self-driving cars can autonomously navigate in traffic.

According to some developers, IoT can be used for collecting data about anything which is measurable. In one way it is an opportunity for entrepreneurs who want to develop any kind of innovative product that is beneficial and fulfills the requirements of users in daily life. This is only possible when the right programming tools and technologies are chosen. In IoT, development tools are chosen considering these three areas: a collection of data, organization of data and processing of data. Since all these phases have different processes involved, varieties of tools are used.

This article focuses on the server-side of IoT development. The generated data is stored, analyzed and processed on the cloud so it is essential to choose suitable programming languages.

Top 3 programming languages used for cloud IoT

It was found in a survey that certain languages are suitable for each area of IoT development:

1. 1. C, C++ and python for data collection
2. 2. C, Java and Python for data organization
3. 3. Java, Python, and JavaScript for data processing

Thus, it can be concluded that Java, JavaScript, and Python are the most suitable languages for programming the server-side in IoT. Although all of these three languages are different along with their own pros and cons, there are some similarities in them that make them the best choice for IoT development like management of a high number of responses efficiently, modules with advanced repositories and great support.

Let’s see each of these languages in detail to know why they are best suited for IoT development:

Java

The nature and functionality of Java make it an excellent option for IoT development. Some of its features are:

• Platform independence

The “write once, run anywhere” feature of java is of great importance for IoT development. Since there is involvement of numerous devices in a single IoT operation, JVM can be used to switch the written code between devices.

• Interoperability

Since different hardware, cloud computing and sensors like numerous technologies are involved in IoT, the high interoperability feature of Java brings all of these technologies together that helps devices communicate efficiently.

JavaScript

Mostly used with HTML and browsers JavaScript is also one of the top languages used for IoT development.

• Node.js

Node.js is a JavaScript server capable of managing a number of requests effectively. Since voluminous data is generated from a variety of devices used in IoT projects Node.js is of great help.

• Tools and features

Java consists of some tools and libraries like Async, Underscore.js and testing tools that provide more flexibility and freedom to the developer during the development process.

Likewise, frameworks like CyclonJS, IoT.js and Jerry Script are best suited for IoT development,

Python

Python has become one of the popular languages recently for IoT development as it is easy to learn and offers a wide range of tools.

• Advanced Set of Tools

Python contains some tools and libraries that are specially designed for IoT development. It contains TensorFlow for Machine Learning and OpenCV for computer vision. Similarly, Matplotlib for data visualization and SciPy for scientific computing make it a powerful language for IoT projects.

• Microcontrollers friendly

Microcontrollers are needed for transmission of data and communication between devices that collect data. Thus, Python being operable on microcontrollers can contribute in IoT development.

In conclusion,

Other than the three languages mentioned above, C and PHP are also used for developing IoT projects. The reason why the aforementioned programming languages are used more is due to their advanced tools, libraries, and flexibility.